Life Insurance

Survival Benefit in LIC: Meaning, Payout & Taxation

Subhashish Banerjee

Written by Subhashish Banerjee

Insurance Writer

Gaurav Bhat

Reviewed by Gaurav Bhat

IRDAI-Certified Expert at Ditto

SP0738578124

Certified
Survival Benefit in LIC: Meaning, Payout & Taxation

Overview

A survival benefit is a payout made to the policyholder (life assured) during the policy term for surviving specified periods. 

How Does a Survival Benefit Work?

  • Periodic Payouts: The policyholder receives a predetermined percentage of the sum assured at specified intervals.
  • Active Coverage: Receiving a survival benefit does not necessarily end the policy. Life cover can continue according to the policy terms.
  • Plans: Survival benefits are associated with policies such as LIC Jeevan Tarun.

Survival Benefit vs. Maturity Benefit vs. Death Benefit

  • Survival Benefit: Paid to the policyholder during the policy term.
  • Maturity Benefit: Paid to the policyholder at the end of the policy term if the life assured survives.
  • Death Benefit: Paid to the nominee if the life assured dies during the policy term.

Advantages

  • Regular Cash Flow: Provides periodic payouts that can help fund planned expenses.
  • Liquidity: Gives the policyholder access to money during the policy term.

What if your Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) insurance policy could give you money while you are still alive, instead of making you wait until maturity? Survival benefits LIC provides periodic payouts during the policy term, helping you meet planned expenses while keeping your financial protection intact.

This guide breaks down the survival benefit LIC meaning, payouts, benefits, drawbacks, and common mistakes to avoid when claiming your survival benefit.

What Is Survival Benefit in LIC?

A survival benefit in LIC is a scheduled payout made during the policy term when the policyholder survives specified periods or milestones. It is mainly found in money back plans, where payouts occur before the policy reaches maturity.

Note: A survival benefit is different from a death benefit. Survival benefits are paid to the policyholder when the life assured survives a specified milestone, while the death benefit is paid to the nominee if the life assured dies during the policy term.

An LIC survival benefit is different from a maturity benefit. In conventional endowment plans such as LIC Jeevan Labh, surviving the policy term generally results in a maturity payout at the end, rather than periodic survival payments.

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How Survival Benefit Works in LIC Money Back and Endowment Plans

Let’s take the LIC New Money Back Plan – 25 Years example. 

The plan pays 15% of the basic sum assured after policy years 5, 10, 15, and 20. For a ₹10 lakh basic sum assured, this means ₹1.5 lakh at each milestone.

At maturity in year 25, the remaining 40% (₹4 lakh) is paid along with vested bonuses and final additional bonus, if applicable. 

Therefore, (15% × 4) + 40% = 100%, showing that survival payouts primarily change the timing of benefits, not create extra returns.

LIC Plans With Survival Payouts

PlanPayout
LIC New Money Back Plan – 20 YearsIf the life assured survives the specified periods and premiums are paid, 20% of the basic sum assured is payable at the end of the 5th, 10th, and 15th policy years. The remaining 40% is paid at maturity.
Bima Platinum (Endowment Plan)Offers regular annual income of 10% of the basic sum assured after the Premium Paying Term (PPT), plus a booster income which is 70% of the basic sum assured at the end of the (PPT + 5) policy year. 
Bima Lakshmi (Endowment Plan)Offers survival benefits at periodic intervals based on the option selected. Depending on the option, payouts can be 50% of the basic sum assured or a specified percentage, subject to policy terms.

Note: A money back plan pays a portion of the benefit at predefined intervals during the policy term, while a traditional endowment plan typically concentrates its savings benefit at maturity.

For example, LIC Jeevan Labh offers an endowment structure where you receive the basic sum assured plus vested simple reversionary bonuses and, if any, a final additional bonus at maturity, rather than scheduled survival benefits.

A survival benefit does not automatically make a policy a money back plan. The term simply refers to a payout made when the life assured survives a specified milestone. LIC may offer such benefits under products classified as money back or endowment plans.

For example, LIC Bima Lakshmi is classified as an endowment plan but offers survival benefits. Similarly, LIC Bima Platinum is an endowment plan with regular income and booster income benefits. Always check the insurer’s official product classification and policy wording rather than judging a plan by its payout structure alone.

Benefits and Limitations of LIC Survival Benefit Payouts, Including Taxation

Benefits of Survival Benefit

    • Predictable Liquidity: Scheduled money back payouts can help you plan for known expenses at key intervals, such as years 5, 10, 15, or 20.
    • Cash Without Surrender: You receive the contractual survival benefit without canceling the policy, making it useful when you need liquidity during the policy term.
    • Life Cover Continues: Under the current money back structures, earlier survival payouts do not reduce the death benefit, allowing life protection to continue at the applicable sum assured.
    • Potential Bonus Benefit: Participating plans may earn Simple Reversionary Bonuses declared by the insurer. Once vested, these bonuses remain attached to the policy, although future bonus rates are not guaranteed.
    • Tax Benefit: LIC survival benefits may qualify for Section 11 (previously Section 10(10D)), subject to applicable conditions. For policies issued from April 1, 2012, premiums must not exceed 10% of the actual capital sum assured. For non-ULIP policies issued from April 1, 2023, an additional ₹5 lakh annual premium threshold may apply, including the aggregate premium across eligible policies.

Limitations of Survival Benefit

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01

Inflation Erodes Future Payouts

A ₹2 lakh payout received 15 years from now will still be ₹2 lakh, but inflation can significantly reduce what that money can buy.

02

Money Back Does Not Mean High Returns

Periodic payouts mainly return the policy benefit in installments. Your overall returns depend on factors such as bonuses, death benefits, and when you receive each payout.

03

Lower Compounding Potential

When part of the benefit comes back earlier, that money stops compounding within the policy. You gain liquidity, but give up some potential accumulation.

04

Not Ideal for Large Life Cover

Money back and endowment plans can require substantial premiums for relatively lower life cover. If you need ₹1 to ₹3 crore of protection, consider using a cost-effective term plan before choosing a savings policy.

05

Premium Commitment Is Important

These plans require long-term premium payments. Missing premiums can affect the policy's benefits and may change the payout structure, rather than simply delaying the next payment.

Did You Know?

Some LIC plans offer flexibility in receiving survival benefits. Under Bima Lakshmi, eligible survival benefits can be deferred for up to five years and accumulated at the applicable LIC-declared rate, subject to policy conditions.

Who Should Consider an LIC Plan With Survival Benefit?

An LIC plan with survival benefits can suit conservative savers who value predictable contractual payouts, have clearly timed expenses, or prefer disciplined saving. It may also work for buyers who are uncomfortable with market volatility and want a separate, conservative savings allocation.

It suits you best if you already have adequate term insurance and want to build savings separately. However, buyers seeking higher long-term wealth creation should compare other investment options before committing to a money back policy.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Claiming an LIC Survival Benefit

    • Assuming Every Endowment Plan Pays Survival Benefits: Not every LIC endowment plan offers periodic payouts. Traditional plans such as Jeevan Labh generally pay the maturity benefit at the end of the policy term.
    • Missing Premiums Before the Payout Date: LIC's periodic survival benefits typically require premiums to be paid up to the relevant policy anniversary. Missing premiums can affect your eligibility for the scheduled payout.
    • Expecting Future Payouts After the Policy Becomes Paid-Up: Under Money Back plans, future survival benefits may not be payable separately once the policy becomes paid-up. Check the specific policy terms.
    • Treating Survival Benefits as Extra Returns: Survival benefits are not necessarily additional money beyond the basic sum assured. In current money back plans, the Basic Sum Assured (BSA) can be distributed across interim payouts and the maturity benefit.
    • Assuming Earlier Payouts Reduce the Death Benefit: Survival benefits do not necessarily reduce the death benefit. LIC's money back structure can keep the death benefit separate from earlier survival payouts, subject to policy terms.
    • Ignoring Policy Assignment: If your policy is assigned to a lender or another party, the assignee may receive rights and benefits under the policy, including applicable survival benefit payments.
    • Leaving Bank Details Until the Last Minute: Keep your bank mandate, Know Your Customer (KYC), address, and servicing details updated. This can help avoid delays when LIC processes your survival benefit through National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT).

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Conclusion

Survival benefits may offer predictable payouts, but they come with a trade-off. Money back and endowment plans usually provide lower life cover, modest returns, and lock your money into a long-term product, which can limit flexibility and wealth creation potential.

Compare the plan’s actual Internal Rate of Return (IRR), premium commitment, and cash-flow timing with alternative savings options before deciding whether the survival benefits offer genuine value for money.

At Ditto, we do not recommend money back or endowment plans. We prefer adequate term insurance for protection and separate investments like mutual funds, fixed deposits, and National Pension System (NPS) for wealth creation, as this approach can offer higher cover, greater flexibility, and better control over your money.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean when my LIC policy status shows that a survival benefit is due?

If your LIC policy status shows that a survival benefit is due, it generally means you have reached the specified policy milestone and are eligible for the scheduled payout, provided the policy is in force and the required premiums have been paid. LIC usually pays the benefit to the life assured through the applicable payout-settlement process.

How many years do I have to wait before LIC pays the first survival benefit on a money back policy?

The waiting period depends on the specific LIC money back plan. Under some current plans, the first survival benefit is payable after 5 policy years, followed by additional payouts at specified intervals. Always check your policy bond, benefit illustration schedule, and applicable plan conditions because payout timelines can differ across LIC money back products.

Is the survival benefit received from an LIC policy taxable in India?

A survival benefit of LIC may qualify for tax exemption under Section 10(10D), now Section 11, if the policy satisfies the applicable conditions. These can include premium-to-Sum-Assured limits and, for certain policies issued from April 1, 2023, the applicable ₹5 lakh annual premium threshold. Tax treatment depends on the specific policy and prevailing tax rules. Consult a tax expert before assuming anything.

Why did LIC deduct TDS from my survival benefit payout?

TDS can apply when a life insurance payout does not qualify for exemption under Schedule II. For resident payments, Section 393 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, currently provides for 2% TDS on the income component when the statutory ₹1 lakh threshold is crossed. Check the TDS certificate along with your policy's issue date, premium-to-sum-assured ratio, and aggregate premium position. Remember, TDS deducted is not necessarily your final tax liability.

Do LIC term insurance plans pay any survival benefit if I outlive the policy term?

Generally, plain LIC term insurance plans do not pay survival benefits or maturity benefits when the life assured survives the policy term. Their primary purpose is life protection during the policy period. 

How do I claim a pending LIC survival benefit that was never credited to my bank account?

For the LIC survival benefit claim, LIC provides Form 5180. Its servicing guidelines state that LIC generally pays eligible survival benefits through NEFT after receiving the required documents and completing the applicable verification. First, check whether your bank mandate, NEFT details, KYC, and policy servicing information are up to date with LIC. Then contact the servicing branch and ask them to verify the pending survival benefit and payment status. Carry the required policy and identity documents if requested to help LIC process the outstanding payment.

Is an LIC money back plan with survival benefits better than a term plan plus a mutual fund SIP?

For most people, these serve different purposes. A money back plan combines insurance and savings, while a term plan can provide higher life cover, and a mutual fund SIP offers separate investment exposure. A term plan plus SIP may provide greater flexibility and wealth-creation potential, but returns are market-linked. Your choice depends on your protection and investment goals.

What happens if I stop paying premiums on an LIC New Money Back policy?

If you stop paying premiums after completing at least one full year's premiums, the policy may continue as paid-up. However, future survival benefits will no longer be paid separately. Instead, they are reflected in the reduced maturity paid-up sum assured. Future profit participation also stops, although vested simple reversionary bonuses remain attached.

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