Term insurance is a pure protection plan that pays your family a lump sum or structured payout if you pass away during the policy term. There is no maturity benefit if you survive, except for return-of-premium variants.
Most people spend years building savings, assets, and a better life for their family, but forget to protect it. That’s where term insurance steps in. It acts like a financial safety net, ensuring your loved ones don’t struggle if something happens to you.
This guide helps you understand how a term plan usually works, its types, and its inclusions and exclusions.
How Term Life Insurance Works?
- You pick your sum assured (SA), policy term, and premium payment option.
- The insurer evaluates your overall profile based on their underwriting guidelines and then decides whether to issue the policy or not.
- Once your term policy is issued, you keep paying premiums to maintain the cover.
- If you pass away during the term, your nominee receives the chosen benefit.
- If you survive the term, the policy ends without any payout unless you opted for a return-of-premium version.
Key Features and Benefits of Term Insurance
Such features and eligibility may vary from plan to plan. Here are the details:
Features of Term Insurance
Benefits of Term Insurance
- Lower Premiums: Term life insurance offers more affordable premiums than other types of life insurance.
- Higher Coverage: Term life insurance offers high coverage at a comparatively low premium.
- Premium Stability and Flexibility: Premiums remain fixed throughout the term plan, and your premium payments are flexible. You get monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or yearly premium payment options.
- Tax Benefits: Under Section 80C, you can claim a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh on the premium paid for a term insurance policy. Section 80D allows an additional deduction if the policy includes health-related riders, both under the old regime. Finally, under Section 10(10D), the death benefit received by the nominee is entirely tax-free.
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Types of Term Insurance
Learn more about the types of term insurance offered by insurers. Meanwhile, check out the Add-ons you can opt for with your term policy:

Inclusions and Exclusions of Term Insurance
Note: As per IRDAI rules, if the policyholder dies by suicide within the first year of buying or reviving the policy, the insurer will reject the claim and refund around 80% of the total premiums. Such inclusions and exclusions might vary from plan to plan.
How Much Term Cover do I Need? (Ditto’s Take)
There’s no fixed-term cover that works for everyone. The right term insurance cover depends on your income, expenses, goals, and liabilities. A high cover (10-25x yearly income) should work if you are young.
For example, if your income is ₹10L/year, your ideal cover could range from ₹1 Cr to ₹2.5 crore, depending on your family's needs, lifestyle, and liabilities.
If you already have an existing life insurance cover, you may deduct that amount from the recommended coverage. This helps ensure you’re adequately insured without over-insuring or paying unnecessary excess premiums.
At Ditto, we use the expense and liabilities replacement method to estimate the term cover you require. To get a better understanding, use this online calculator to find the ideal cover for you.
Take Note: If you opt for higher coverage, insurers might conduct stricter financial and medical underwriting. At Ditto, we recommend not skipping any test. Even if your policy application is declined, early clarity helps you plan financially and avoid future complications.
How to Calculate my Term Insurance Premium?
Who Should Buy Term Insurance Plans?
- Young Professionals: Starting early helps lock in very low premiums and long policy terms. Even if you don’t have dependents yet, term insurance prepares you for future responsibilities like loans or family planning.
- Newly Married: Marriage brings shared financial responsibilities. A term plan ensures your spouse remains financially secure and protected from income disruption in case of an unfortunate event.
- Working Women: Women contributing financially to the household should have term insurance to replace income, cover liabilities, and secure children’s future. Many insurers offer premium benefits (15% lower than male) for women.
- Housewives: Though not earning, homemakers play a vital economic role. Term insurance helps cover childcare, household support, and lifestyle continuity if the family depends on them.
- Taxpayers: Term insurance offers dual benefits, protection plus tax savings. Premiums qualify for deductions under Section 80C of the old regime, and claim payouts are tax-free under Section 10 (10D).
- Parents: Parents should buy term insurance to safeguard their children’s education, living expenses, and future milestones, ensuring the family’s financial stability even in their absence.
- Self-Employed Individuals: Irregular income and business risks make financial protection crucial. Term insurance acts as a safety net for the family and helps manage liabilities tied to the business.
- NRIs: NRIs with financial ties or dependents in India should opt for Indian term plans. They offer cost-effective coverage and protect family members residing in India.
Factors to Consider before Buying a Term Insurance Plan
Before buying a term plan, first estimate the right cover amount, choose a suitable policy term, and make sure the premium comfortably fits your long-term budget. Also, review the insurer’s claim record, available riders, and flexibility features so the plan truly protects your family when it matters most.
Learn more about what to consider while purchasing a term plan. On that note, let's understand how to buy term insurance online:

Note: When you apply for a term plan, the final decision is not limited to the issuance of your policy. It can include rejection, postponement, or a counter-offer such as a higher premium or reduced cover(depending on the overall underwriting).
At Ditto, we always suggest that our customers be completely transparent and keep their documentation accurate and up to date, because clear disclosures and proper paperwork significantly improve their chances of getting a term policy without any hassle.
Why Choose Ditto for Term Insurance?
At Ditto, we’ve assisted over 8,00,000 customers with choosing the right insurance policy. Why customers like Vijay below love us:

- No-Spam & No Salesmen
- Rated 4.9/5 on Google Reviews by 15,000+ happy customers
- Backed by Zerodha
- Dedicated Claim Support Team
- 100% Free Consultation
You can book a FREE consultation. Slots are running out, so make sure you book a call now or chat with us on WhatsApp!
Ditto’s Take on Term Insurance
At Ditto, we recommend pure term insurance to protect your family. It offers a high life cover at a relatively low premium. This is because it focuses only on protection and does not bundle insurance with investment.
If you are looking for a term plan from insurers with established track records and affordable riders, we recommend comprehensive plans, which align with your long-term goals. Explore more about how our experts evaluate term plans through Ditto’s cut.
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