Term Insurance

Term Insurance With Return of Premium: Is TROP Worth It?

Gargi Thakur

Written by Gargi Thakur

Insurance Writer

Gaurav Bhat

Reviewed by Gaurav Bhat

IRDAI-Certified Expert at Ditto

SP0738578124

Certified
Term Insurance With Return of Premium: Is TROP Worth It?

Overview

Term Insurance with Return of Premium (TROP) is a type of term insurance that refunds the base premiums paid (excluding taxes and rider charges) if the policyholder survives the policy term. If the policyholder passes away during the term, the nominee receives the full sum assured.

At Ditto, however, we do not recommend TROP plans because they can cost 60% to 100% more than a regular term plan. For instance, a 25-year-old can get ₹2 crore coverage until age 65 for around ₹19,719 annually, whereas the TROP variant costs ₹47,075, a 138.7% increase for HDFC Life Click2Protect Supreme Plus.

Instead, it is usually more efficient to buy a comprehensive pure term plan and invest the difference in premiums separately.

Indian life insurers issued over 270 lakh new individual policies in FY 2024-25, according to IRDAI’s annual report. This shows a clear trend: more people are buying life insurance, but many still struggle with one question: should they buy a low-cost pure term plan or pay extra for a term plan with return of premium?

TROP plans promise a simple deal: if the policyholder dies during the policy term, their nominee gets the death benefit. If they survive, the base premiums are refunded. Sounds like a win-win, right? Unfortunately, the reality is quite different.

This guide breaks down how TROP works, the popular TROP plans available, how it compares against pure term insurance, who should genuinely consider buying it, and Ditto's honest take. 

What Is Term Insurance With Return of Premium (TROP)?

A Term Insurance with Return of Premium (TROP) plan is a type of term insurance that gives back the premiums you've paid if you outlive the policy term. Think of it as a "money-back" version of term insurance.

In our experience at Ditto, the appeal of TROP is mostly psychological. People feel more comfortable knowing there is a guaranteed financial outcome either way. But that comfort comes at a steep cost, which we will get into shortly.

Insurers typically offer TROP in three different ways.

Note: TROP is not a savings or investment product. You are not earning any returns or interest. You are simply getting back your own money, usually after 30 to 40 years, without any adjustment for inflation.

HDFC Life Click2Protect Supreme Plus (ROP Option Within the Base Plan)

    • HDFC Life is one of India's most trusted private insurers, with a claim settlement ratio of 99.71% for FY 2024-25. 
    • Key features include a built-in terminal illness benefit, an accidental death add-on, critical illness cover for up to 60 illnesses, a life stage increase option, an inflation-linked cover increase, and a waiver of premium for disability or critical illness. 

Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan Plus (Separate ROP Variant)

    • Axis Max Life holds the highest 3-year average claim settlement ratio (FY 2022-25) among all insurers at 99.62%, making this plan a strong choice on trust alone. 
    • Key features in the Smart Term Plan Plus include a 100% refund of base premiums (including any underwriting loading) on survival till maturity, critical illness cover for up to 64 illnesses, special benefits for women (discounts and Lifeline Plus), waiver of premium on disability or critical illness, and a terminal illness benefit up to ₹1 crore. 

Bajaj Life eTouch II (Separate ROP Variant)

    • Bajaj Life has the highest solvency ratio in the industry at 4.37x (average FY 2022-25), well above the mandatory IRDAI requirement of 1.5x.
    • Key features include a 100% refund of base premiums at maturity, accidental death benefit, life stage benefit (increased cover after marriage or childbirth), critical illness coverage for 60 illnesses, waiver of premium on total and permanent disability, and a terminal illness cover. 

ICICI Prudential iProtect Smart Return of Premium 

    • ICICI Prudential has the 4th-highest business volume at ₹19,774 crore (average FY 2022-25), after LIC, SBI Life, and HDFC Life. 
    • Key features include flexible premium paying terms (limited pay options of 5, 7, 10, 12, or 15 years, and regular pay), multiple death benefit payout options (lump sum, income over 5 years, or both), optional accidental death and disability riders, and a 15% premium discount for women. 

Aditya Birla Sun Life Super Term Plan (Separate ROP Variant)

    • Aditya Birla Sun Life reports 2.33 complaints per 10,000 claims for the average FY 2022-25, as compared to the industry median of 17.67 complaints.
    • Key features of the Super Term Plan include an optional accelerated critical illness benefit for 42 illnesses, a waiver of premium for accidental disability, life-stage flexibility, a terminal illness payout, and a cover continuance option (premium deferment for up to 12 months during a difficult financial period). 

Note: If you select the ROP option, the Smart Exit (zero-cost term) feature is not available. These two features cannot be combined.

How Does Term Insurance With Return of Premium Work? 

Here's how it works:

    • If the policyholder passes away during the policy term, the nominee receives the death benefit (sum assured).
    • If the policyholder survives the policy term, the insurer returns the total base premiums paid (excluding taxes, rider charges, and other additional costs).

Note: In many TROP variants, the ROP payout depends on the policy being active and on no benefit claim affecting the maturity structure. The exact rule varies by insurer, so check the policy wording carefully.  If you have claimed, say, for an accelerated critical illness benefit, the terms of what you get back may change.

Key Features of Term Insurance With Return of Premium

    • Guaranteed Premium Refund on Survival: If you outlive the policy, you get back 100% of base premiums paid. This is the defining feature.
    • Full Death Benefit on Demise: Like any term plan, the nominee receives the full sum assured if the policyholder passes away during the policy term.
    • Rider Options: Most TROP plans allow you to add riders for accidental death, disability, critical illness, and waiver of premium, though specific availability depends on the plan and variant.
    • Policy Loan Facility: Some TROP plans offer a policy loan option once the policy has a surrender value, allowing policyholders to access funds during financial emergencies without terminating the policy. 
    • Surrender and Reduced Paid-Up Options: If premiums are discontinued after paying for the minimum required period, the policy may either: 
      1. Acquire a surrender value, allowing the policyholder to exit and receive a portion of the accumulated value.
      2. Continue as a reduced paid-up policy, where benefits remain active at a reduced sum assured based on premiums paid.

Return of Premium vs. Pure Term Insurance: Which Is Better?

A pure term plan is built for one clear purpose: protecting your family if you pass away during the policy term. Since there is no maturity payout, the premium remains low, and you can buy a much larger cover at an affordable cost.

On the other hand, a Term Insurance with Return of Premium plan gives you the same death benefit, but also refunds your base premiums if you survive the policy term. The catch? You pay a much higher premium for that refund. And when the refund finally comes, it is only the amount you paid, without interest, growth, or inflation adjustment.

So, the real question is not, “Will I get my money back?” The real question is, “Is it worth paying extra for decades just to get the same money back later?” In most cases, the answer is no.

Instead, at Ditto, we recommend buying a pure term insurance plan for life cover and then investing the premium difference separately in any financial instrument of your choice, such as Fixed Deposits (FDs) or mutual funds. 

Premium Comparison: TROP vs. Pure Term Insurance

ProfilePure Term PremiumTROP PremiumTROP Refund at MaturityIf the Extra Cost Is Invested at 6% Per Annum
25, Male₹19,719 ₹47,075 (138.7% increase)₹18.83 lakh₹42.24 lakh
25, Female₹16,761 ₹40,013 (138.7% increase)₹16 lakh₹35.99 lakh
30, Male₹25,153 ₹66,841 (165.7% increase)₹23.39 lakh₹46.45 lakh
30, Female₹21,380 ₹56,815 (165.7% increase)₹19.89 lakh₹39.49 lakh

For this example, we’ve considered healthy, non-smoking profiles of salaried individuals covered for ₹2 crore until age 65 under the HDFC Click2Protect Supreme Plus plan. The premiums are indicative and depend on age, sum assured, health conditions, lifestyle choices, and underwriting decisions. 

Key Takeaway: This is the core problem with term insurance with return of premium. The refund looks attractive because it feels guaranteed. But when you compare it with even a simple 6% annual return on the extra premium, the opportunity cost becomes very clear.

For example, a 25-year-old male pays ₹27,356 extra every year for the TROP version. If he continues this until age 65, the TROP plan returns around ₹18.83 lakh at maturity. But if he buys the pure term plan and invests the annual difference at 6%, the corpus could grow to around ₹42.24 lakh before tax.

That does not mean everyone must invest in an FD or mutual fund instead. The point is simpler: TROP gives you liquidity only at the end, offers no real growth, and can make you pay much more for the same life cover.

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Tax Benefits of Term Insurance With Return of Premium

A Term Insurance with Return of Premium plan can offer tax benefits, but you should not buy it only for tax savings. 

Section 80C

Premiums paid for life insurance qualify for a deduction under Section 80C, subject to the overall ₹1.5 lakh limit and other conditions. For policies issued on or after April 1, 2012, the eligible premium is generally restricted to 10% of the actual capital sum assured. While term plans rarely exceed this limit, ROP plans tend to do so because their premiums are higher. 

However, this deduction is useful only if you are filing under the old tax regime. Under the new tax regime, this benefit is not available.

Section 10(10D)

The death benefit received by the nominee is entirely tax-free. The maturity benefit, or ROP payout, can also be tax-free under Section 10(10D), provided the policy meets the required conditions.

Note: From September 22, 2025, GST on individual life insurance premiums, including individual term insurance premiums, has been reduced from 18% to 0%. 

Section 80D for Health-Based Riders

Premiums paid toward eligible health-related riders attached to a term insurance policy, such as a Critical Illness Rider, qualify for deduction under Section 80D, subject to prescribed limits and conditions.

This benefit is separate from the Section 80C deduction and is also available only under the old tax regime.

Tax laws can change, and the above is based on current provisions. Consult a tax professional before making financial decisions. 

Eligibility Criteria for Term Insurance With Return of Premium Plans in India

Eligibility across most TROP plans in India follows a similar broad framework, though exact numbers vary by insurer and plan. 

    • Entry Age: Most plans allow entry from 18 years to between 60 and 65 years. Some plans cap TROP availability at age 50 or 55. 
    • Maturity Age: Typically between 65 and 85 years. Some plans offer coverage up to age 99/100, but these come with significantly higher premiums and are rarely recommended. 
    • Policy Term: Usually a minimum of 5 to 10 years.
    • Sum Assured: Starting from ₹25 lakh, going up to ₹5 crore or more, subject to underwriting.
    • Medical Underwriting: A medical examination may be required depending on your age, sum assured, and health history. Some plans offer online issuance with minimal medical requirements up to a certain coverage limit for healthy profiles. 
    • Income Requirement: Since term insurance is income-linked, the insurer will usually ask for income documents, especially if you are buying a high sum assured. 

Note: Do not choose a lower cover just to afford a TROP plan. If the higher TROP premium forces you to reduce your life cover, it defeats the entire purpose of buying term insurance. 

Riders Available With Term Insurance With Return of Premium Plans

TROP plans typically support a range of add-on riders to enhance protection. However, rider availability can be more limited on ROP variants than on pure term plans. Always confirm what is allowed before purchase.

    • Critical Illness: Provides a lump sum on diagnosis of covered illnesses such as cancer, heart attack, or kidney failure. Covered illnesses range from 10 to 64, depending on the plan.
    • Waiver of Premium: Waives all future premiums if the policyholder is diagnosed with a critical illness or suffers from total and permanent disability, while the policy remains active.
    • Accidental Total and Permanent Disability: Provides a payout if the policyholder becomes permanently disabled due to an accident.

Note: Do not add every available rider just because it sounds comprehensive. Each rider increases the premium, and in a TROP plan, the total cost is already high, and rider premiums are not refunded. For more details on which riders to consider, you can check out our comprehensive guide on term insurance riders

How to File a Term Insurance With Return of Premium Claim 

For a Maturity Claim (ROP Payout):

Step 1: The insurer usually reaches out to you close to the policy maturity date, but do not wait. Contact your insurer or advisor at least 30 to 60 days before maturity.

Step 2: Fill out the maturity claim form (available on the insurer's website or through your advisor).

Step 3: Submit supporting documents: your original policy document, a valid ID proof, your PAN card, a canceled cheque or bank passbook for the refund, and a recent photograph.

Step 4: The insurer typically processes the payout within 15 to 30 days of receiving complete documentation.

Note: IRDAI says the insurers should process immediately on the due date.

For a Death Claim:

Step 1: The nominee must inform the insurer as soon as possible.

Step 2: Submit the claim form along with the death certificate, original policy document, the nominee's ID and address proof, and bank details.

Step 3: Under IRDAI regulations, claim settlement must happen within 15 days of receiving all documents, and within 45 days if an investigation is required.

If you purchased your plan through Ditto, you can also reach out to us for claims assistance.

Why Choose Ditto for Term Insurance?

At Ditto, we’ve assisted over 8,00,000 customers with choosing the right insurance policy. Why customers like Aaron below love us:

Term Insurance With Return of Premium
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Ditto’s Verdict on Term Insurance With Return of Premium

At Ditto, our position on TROP is clear: we do not recommend it because we would not buy it ourselves.

You are paying 60% to 100% more than a standard term plan, sometimes even more, to get your own money back after 30 to 40 years. And as per our experience at Ditto, that extra premium is almost always better used in one of two ways.

    • The most obvious alternative is to buy a pure term plan and invest the premium difference in simple, low-risk instruments such as the Public Provident Fund, fixed deposits, or debt mutual funds. 
    • Use the extra premium to buy more coverage. That extra coverage is what actually protects your family when dependency is at its highest. Your premiums are not "wasted" when they go toward a larger life cover. They are doing exactly the job they are meant to do. 

If the real concern is, "I don't want to pay for decades and get nothing back if I survive," a Smart Exit feature answers that directly, at no extra cost. 

It lets you voluntarily exit the policy at a specific milestone during the term and receive a full refund of all base premiums paid up to that date. If you reach that exit window and your children are financially independent, your home loan is cleared, and your dependents no longer rely on your income, you can choose to walk away with your money back. If your family still needs the cover, you simply continue the policy. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a housewife get term insurance in India even without income?

 Yes, a housewife can get term insurance in India even without a personal income. Insurers assess eligibility based on the working spouse's income, education level, and existing life cover. The idea is to protect the economic value a homemaker contributes daily, not just a paycheck. According to MoSPI's Time Use Survey 2024, Indian women aged 15 to 59 spend around 341 minutes a day on unpaid domestic and caregiving work. Coverage limits and documentation requirements are stricter than standard plans, but most major insurers do offer this option to homemakers.

How do insurers calculate how much term cover a housewife can get?

Insurers do not use a housewife's personal income to decide coverage. Instead, they look at the husband's annual income and the life insurance he already holds. Most plans cap the housewife's coverage at 50% of the husband's existing sum assured, or up to ₹1 crore, subject to underwriting. Plans like Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan Plus go up to ₹1 crore if the husband earns ₹10 lakh or more per year and holds an existing term plan. At Ditto, we recommend always checking these eligibility grids before choosing a plan.

What is the minimum husband's income required to buy term insurance for a housewife?

Most insurers require the husband to earn at least ₹5 lakh per year for the housewife to qualify for a basic term plan with up to ₹50 lakh in coverage. For higher coverage of ₹1 crore, insurers like Axis Max Life and Bajaj Life typically require the husband to earn at least ₹8 to ₹10 lakh annually, along with an existing life insurance policy. Plans are generally not available if the husband earns less than ₹5 lakh per annum. The exact threshold varies across insurers and is subject to underwriting.

Does a housewife need a medical test for term insurance?

Yes, in almost all cases, a housewife will need to undergo a medical test to get term insurance. Insurers consider housewives to have a different underwriting profile from salaried applicants, and they generally prefer medical confirmation before issuing a policy. Tests typically include blood panels, an ECG, and other checks based on age and the sum assured being applied for. At Ditto, we find that skipping the medical test is rarely an option in cases involving housewives, so families should plan for this step when comparing plans and timelines.

Does an educational qualification affect a housewife's eligibility for term insurance?

Yes, most insurers prefer that the housewife applicant be a graduate. Some insurers will consider a Class 12th pass, but that usually comes with additional conditions, such as a higher income requirement from the husband. For example, under the Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan Plus, a graduate housewife whose husband earns ₹10 lakh or more can get coverage of up to ₹1 crore. A Class 12th pass applicant in the same income bracket is typically capped at ₹50 lakh. At Ditto, we always suggest confirming the education eligibility criteria before applying to avoid rejection.

Which are the best term insurance plans for housewives in India?

At Ditto, we recommend four plans that stand out for housewives: Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan Plus, HDFC Life Click 2 Protect Supreme Plus, ICICI Prudential iProtect Smart Plus, and Bajaj Life eTouch II. All four offer up to ₹1 crore in coverage and include terminal illness benefits and critical illness rider options covering 60 to 64 illnesses. Axis Max Life is our top pick because it offers the most flexibility in coverage with accessible eligibility conditions. Premiums for a 30-year-old non-smoker in Delhi start at approximately ₹7,000 per year for ₹50 lakh of coverage until age 65.

How much does term insurance for a housewife cost?

Premiums for housewife term insurance are quite affordable because women generally have lower mortality risk and higher life expectancy than men, making them eligible for discounts of up to 15%. For a 30-year-old healthy non-smoker living in a tier-1 city like Delhi, a ₹50 lakh cover until age 65 costs roughly ₹5,655 to ₹7,745 per year, depending on the plan. Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan Plus comes in at around ₹7,206 annually at age 30 for this profile. Premiums increase with age, so buying early results in significant long-term savings.

Should a housewife get a separate term plan or a joint term plan with her husband?

At Ditto, we strongly recommend a separate individual policy for the housewife rather than a joint term plan. Joint plans typically pay only on the first death, which means if the housewife passes away second, her cover may end without a payout. A separate policy offers a cleaner structure with an independent sum assured, simpler claim processing, and no dependency on the husband's policy status. Joint plans are less common in India and can create complications for the surviving spouse, especially when long-term financial planning and child-related expenses need to be addressed independently.

What documents are needed to buy term insurance for a housewife?

Buying term insurance for a housewife requires documents from both spouses. You will need identity proof, such as Aadhaar, passport, or voter ID, along with address proof and age proof, like a birth certificate, for both partners. The most important document is the husband's proof of income, which can include salary slips, Form 16, or bank statements, since his income is the basis for determining the housewife's eligibility for coverage. A recent passport-size photograph is also required. The insurer may request additional documents depending on the sum assured applied for and the underwriting requirements.

What does term insurance for a housewife actually cover?

 A housewife's term insurance covers natural death, including deaths from cardiac arrest or terminal illness, deaths caused by natural disasters, pandemic-related deaths, and accidental deaths. The nominee, usually the spouse or children, receives a lump sum payout to cover daily expenses, childcare, elder care, and other household replacement costs. The plan does not cover death due to suicide within the first policy year, though, as per IRDAI rules, around 80% of premiums paid are refunded in that case. Deaths linked to substance abuse, hazardous undisclosed activities, or criminal acts are also excluded.

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