Health Insurance

ACL Surgery Cost in India: Price, Insurance & Recovery

Ann Tresa Jais

Written by Ann Tresa Jais

Insurance Writer

Gaurav Bhat

Reviewed by Gaurav Bhat

IRDAI-Certified Expert at Ditto

SP0738578124

Certified
ACL Surgery Cost in India: Price, Insurance & Recovery

Overview

ACL reconstruction surgery in India can cost around ₹30,000 to ₹3.5 lakh, depending on the hospital, city, surgeon, graft, implants, and surgical technique. Diagnostic tests and rehabilitation can also add to the bill.

Cost Breakdown by Facility Type

  • Government Hospitals: ₹30,000 to ₹60,000
  • Charitable / Trust Hospitals: ₹60,000 to ₹1.2 lakh
  • Tier 2 Private Hospitals: ₹1.2 lakh to ₹1.8 lakh
  • Metro Corporate Hospitals: ₹1.8 lakh to ₹3.5 lakh

These are indicative estimates, and costs vary by treatment requirements.

Additional Expenses to Anticipate

  • Pre-Surgery Diagnostics: MRI and other tests can increase treatment costs.
  • Post-Operative Rehabilitation: Physiotherapy can continue for several months and add to overall expenses.
  • Medical Equipment: A knee brace, mobility aids, and other equipment may be billed separately.

A torn Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) can turn a routine walk, workout, or football game into a long recovery journey. If your doctor recommends surgery, you may also be wondering what the ACL surgery cost in India is, and how much your health insurance will actually cover.

The cost can vary depending on the hospital, city, surgeon, graft, implants, surgical technique, and severity of the injury. Physiotherapy and follow-up consultations can also add to the overall expense.

This guide breaks down the cost of ACL surgery, what goes into the final bill, how prices vary across major cities, and when health insurance can cover the treatment.

ACL Surgery Cost in India: What You Will Actually Pay?

There is no single price for ACL surgery in India. The cost can vary significantly depending on the type of hospital, city, surgeon, graft or implant, and the complexity of the injury.

According to established hospitals such as Apollo Hospitals and Gleneagles Hospitals, ACL reconstruction in India can cost around ₹30,000 to ₹3.5 lakh, depending on the hospital and treatment requirements.

Note: These figures are indicative and can vary depending on the hospital and treatment requirements. 

Claim Cost Insight

According to Akshat, Health Claims Manager at Ditto Insurance, internal data shows that the average health insurance claim amount is approximately ₹2.5 lakh.

This is an average baseline. Actual claim amounts can vary significantly based on medical complications, room category, and hospital type.

How Much Does Each Stage of ACL Surgery Cost? 

Your total spending is not limited to the surgery itself. You may also have to pay for diagnostic tests before surgery and rehabilitation after it. 

Disclaimer for Costs Mentioned

The costs mentioned in the article are indicative estimates, not fixed prices. The actual cost can vary depending on the hospital, location, injury complexity, surgical method, grafts and implants, surgeon, room category, length of stay, and any additional treatments required.

StageWhat It IncludesIndicative Cost
Pre-Surgery Evaluation MRI and other diagnostic tests, consultations. ₹5,000 to ₹12,000+ 
Surgery Surgeon fees, operating room charges, anesthesia, graft, and implants. ₹30,000 to ₹3.5 lakh
Hospital Stay Room, nursing care, medicines, and other hospital expenses. Usually included in the surgery package. 
Additional Implants or Grafts Imported grafts or specialized implants, where required.Additional ₹50,000 to ₹1 lakh.
Recovery and Rehabilitation Physiotherapy, follow-up consultations, and knee braces. ₹500 to ₹1,500 per physiotherapy session, ₹3,000 to ₹15,000 for a knee brace. 

Source: The indicative cost ranges are based on cost information published by Gleneagles Hospitals. 

Background Image

What Goes Into ACL Surgery Cost: Graft, Implants, and Surgeon Fees

01

City and Hospital

Treatment in metro cities and corporate hospitals can cost more because of differences in hospital infrastructure, facilities, and operating costs.

02

Severity of the Injury

A straightforward ACL tear may cost less than an injury involving the meniscus, cartilage, or other structures of the knee, which may require additional treatment.

03

Type of Surgery

The cost can differ depending on whether you need primary ACL reconstruction, a more complex reconstruction technique, or revision surgery after a previous ACL reconstruction.

04

Graft Used

The choice between an autograft, which uses your own tissue, and an allograft, which uses donor tissue, can affect the overall cost. The type of graft used also depends on your individual injury and treatment plan.

05

Implants

The fixation devices used to secure the graft can vary in type and price, affecting the final surgical bill.

06

Surgeon's Fees

Professional fees can vary based on the surgeon's experience, expertise, and hospital.

07

Diagnostic Tests

MRI scans, X-rays, blood tests, and other pre-operative assessments can increase your expenses.

08

Anesthesia and Operating Room Charges

These may be included in the hospital package or billed separately, depending on the hospital.

09

Hospital Stay

Your room category, length of stay, nursing care, medicines, and other inpatient services can affect the total cost.

010

Rehabilitation

Physiotherapy, follow-up consultations, braces, and other recovery-related expenses can add to your overall spending after surgery.

Keep in mind: Ask the hospital for an itemized estimate before admission. This will help you understand whether the quoted price includes the graft, implants, surgeon's fee, anesthesia, room charges, medicines, and other consumables.

ACL Surgery Cost in Government Hospitals vs. Private Hospitals

The cost of ACL surgery in a government hospital can differ substantially from private hospitals. Government hospitals generally have lower treatment rates, while private hospitals can charge more depending on the hospital, city, surgeon, graft, implants, and room category.

For context, the current CGHS rate schedule lists ₹53,550 for ACL reconstruction in a non-NABH hospital and ₹63,000 in a NABH hospital for a semi-private ward in tier 1 cities. These are CGHS package rates and should not be treated as the amount every government hospital will charge every patient.

Private hospitals have a wider price range. Gleneagles Hospitals estimates ACL reconstruction at ₹1.2 lakh to ₹1.8 lakh in private hospitals in tier 2 cities and ₹1.8 lakh to ₹3.5 lakh in metro corporate hospitals.

The main difference is not just the cost of surgery. Government hospitals may have longer waiting times and fewer choices for rooms, surgeons, or implants. Private hospitals generally offer more flexibility but at a higher cost.

Talk to an expert
today and find
the right
insurance for you.

Ditto Advisor

ACL Surgery Cost in Major Cities

ACL surgery costs can vary considerably across major Indian cities. Metropolitan cities generally have higher hospital and surgeon charges because of differences in infrastructure, specialist availability, and treatment facilities. The choice of graft, surgical technique, implants, room category, and length of hospital stay can also affect the final bill.

For example, the ACL surgery cost in Bangalore can vary based on the hospital and the type of reconstruction recommended. Yashoda Hospitals estimates ACL reconstruction costs in Bangalore at around ₹70,000 to ₹2.2 lakh, with factors such as the graft used, surgical technique, hospital stay, and surgeon's experience influencing the cost.

Since costs can differ between hospitals and individual cases, it is best to get a personalized estimate after the surgeon evaluates the injury and recommends the appropriate procedure.

ACL Repair vs. ACL Reconstruction: How Cost Differs?

ACL repair and ACL reconstruction are different procedures, and the right option depends on the type and location of the tear and whether the damaged ligament can be repaired.

    • ACL Repair: The surgeon preserves the existing ligament and reconnects the torn ends. It may be considered for selected ACL tears where the remaining ligament tissue is suitable for repair.
    • ACL Reconstruction: The damaged ACL is replaced with a graft to restore knee stability. 

How Much Can Each Procedure Cost? 

ProcedureCost Estimate
Arthroscopic ACL Repair ₹1 lakh to ₹2.5 lakh 
ACL Reconstruction ₹1.2 lakh to ₹3.5 lakh 

Source: The cost ranges above are indicative estimates published by established hospitals such as PACE Hospitals and Gleneagles Hospitals. Actual costs may vary depending on the hospital, procedure, surgical technique, graft or implant used, and other treatment requirements. 

What This Means for You: Repair is not necessarily cheaper than reconstruction. The final cost depends on the recommended procedure, the graft or implant used, the hospital, the surgeon, the room category, and any additional treatment required. Compare costs only after your surgeon confirms which procedure is appropriate. 

Physiotherapy and Rehab Costs After ACL Surgery 

Surgery is only the beginning of ACL treatment. Rehabilitation helps restore knee movement, muscle strength, stability, and function and may continue for several months.

Your post-surgery expenses can include:

    • Physiotherapy: Regular sessions based on your recovery and rehabilitation plan.
    • Follow-Up Consultations: To assess healing and progress.
    • Knee Brace: If recommended by your treating team.
    • Medicines: Like painkillers prescribed during recovery.
    • Mobility Aids: Such as crutches, if required.

Gleneagles Hospitals estimates physiotherapy at ₹500 to ₹1,500 per session for 6 to 9 months and knee braces at ₹3,000 to ₹15,000.

The number of sessions and total rehabilitation cost will depend on your recovery and the plan prescribed by your doctor or physiotherapist. When estimating your ACL surgery expenses, include rehabilitation costs rather than looking only at the hospital bill. 

Does Health Insurance Cover ACL Surgery in India?

Yes, ACL surgery is covered by health insurance when medically necessary, subject to the policy's terms, exclusions, and any applicable waiting periods. The coverage may depend on how and when the ACL injury occurred, and whether it falls within any applicable waiting period.

    • ACL Tear Caused by an Accident: The initial 30-day waiting period does not apply to hospitalization due to an accident. Therefore, an accidental ACL injury may be covered from day one, subject to the policy's terms and conditions.
    • ACL Tear That Existed Before Buying the Policy: If the injury or condition existed before the policy started, it will be treated as a pre-existing condition. The applicable waiting period depends on the policy and can be up to 3 years.
    • ACL Tear Under a Specific Waiting Period: Most policies list non-accidental ligament, tendon, and meniscal tears as specific illnesses with a 2-year waiting period. For example, HDFC ERGO Optima Secure lists these conditions under its specific illness waiting period. 

Once the ACL surgery is eligible for coverage, the policy may also cover certain expenses related to the treatment before and after hospitalization:

    • Before Hospitalization: MRI scans, diagnostic tests, and consultations prescribed as part of the treatment may be covered under pre-hospitalization expenses, typically for 30 to 90 days before hospitalization, depending on the policy.
    • After Hospitalization: Prescribed medicines, physiotherapy sessions, and follow-up consultations may be covered under post-hospitalization expenses, typically for 60 to 180 days after discharge, depending on the policy.
    • Consumables During Treatment: Braces, dressings, and other disposables are generally treated as non-payable expenses unless the policy includes consumables coverage as an in-built feature or through an add-on.

Accident Versus Wear and Tear: Why Your ACL Claim May Be Delayed

The cause of your ACL tear matters when the insurer assesses your claim. A tear caused by an accident is treated differently from one linked to a pre-existing condition, gradual degeneration, or a non-accidental sporting strain.

Cause of ACL TearWhat It Means for Your Claim
Sudden Accident The initial 30-day waiting period does not apply to hospitalization due to an accident. If the ACL tear occurred after the policy started and the treatment is otherwise covered, you can claim from day one 
Pre-Existing Tear or Condition The tear is subject to the applicable pre-existing disease waiting period before you can claim for its treatment. 
Wear and Tear or Non-Accidental Strain If the ACL tear is linked to wear and tear or a non-accidental strain and falls under a specific illness, you must complete the applicable specific illness waiting period before claiming. 

Why Choose Ditto for Health Insurance?

At Ditto, we’ve assisted over 12,00,000 customers choose the right insurance policy. Why customers like Pallavi love us:

Pallavi Nayak LinkedIn Customer Testimonial
    • 100% Free Consultation
    • No Spam. No Sales Pressure.
    • Rated 4.9/5 on Google Reviews by 30,000+ Happy Customers
    • Backed by Zerodha
    • Dedicated Claim Support Team
    • Compare Plans and Premiums with a Trusted Insurance Advisor

Confused about the right insurance? Speak to Ditto’s certified advisors for free, unbiased guidance. Book your call now or chat with us on WhatsApp. Slots fill up fast!

Conclusion

The ACL surgery cost in India can range from tens of thousands to several lakhs, depending on the type of surgery, hospital, city, graft, implants, and complexity of the injury. Physiotherapy and other rehabilitation expenses can add to the total cost, so it is important to consider the full treatment journey when planning your budget.

Health insurance can help reduce these expenses when ACL treatment is covered under your policy. However, accidental injuries, pre-existing conditions, and specific illness waiting periods can affect when you can claim. Check these terms before buying a policy so you know what expenses will be covered and when.

If you are looking for comprehensive coverage, explore the best health insurance plans and compare their coverage, waiting periods, and exclusions before choosing a plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does ACL surgery cost in India, and is it covered by insurance?

ACL surgery in India costs around ₹30,000 to ₹3.5 lakh, depending on the hospital, location, procedure, graft, and implants. Health insurance covers ACL surgery when it is covered under the policy, subject to applicable waiting periods, exclusions, and sub-limits. Coverage can also extend to eligible pre- and post-hospitalization expenses, including diagnostic tests, medicines, and physiotherapy.

Is ACL surgery covered immediately if the tear happened in an accident?

Yes. The initial 30-day waiting period does not apply to hospitalization due to an accident. An accident is a sudden, unforeseen, and involuntary event caused by external, visible, and violent means. Therefore, an ACL tear caused by such an accident after the policy starts can be covered from day one, subject to the policy's terms and conditions. 

Does health insurance pay for physiotherapy after ACL reconstruction?

Physiotherapy can be covered as a post-hospitalization expense when prescribed by the treating doctor, but only within the policy's post-hospitalization coverage window. This is typically 60 to 90 days after discharge, though some plans offer up to 180 days. Since ACL rehabilitation typically takes 6 to 9 months, a substantial portion of it can fall outside the coverage window. 

Is an autograft cheaper than an allograft for ACL reconstruction in India?

There is no fixed price difference between autografts and allografts. The total cost depends on the hospital, graft type, surgical technique, implants, and other treatment requirements. Ask the hospital for a procedure-specific estimate before surgery.

Will my insurer cap the ACL surgery payout even if my sum insured is higher?

Yes. A higher sum insured does not automatically mean the insurer will pay the entire ACL surgery bill. The claim payout can be affected by disease-wise sub-limits, room rent restrictions, co-payments, and other policy conditions. For example, a disease-wise sub-limit can cap the amount payable for ACL treatment, while a room rent limit can trigger proportionate deductions on eligible hospital expenses. Always check these limits before choosing a policy. 

Is ACL surgery treated as a day care procedure, or does it need hospitalization?

ACL reconstruction is treated as a hospitalization procedure rather than a day care procedure. It requires hospital admission for surgery and postoperative monitoring, although the length of stay depends on the procedure, hospital, and the patient's condition.

How long is recovery after ACL surgery, and does insurance cover the follow-up scans?

Recovery can take several months and depends on the procedure, injury, and rehabilitation progress. Follow-up scans are covered only when they fall within the policy's diagnostic or post-hospitalization coverage and satisfy the applicable terms and limits.

Does health insurance cover an ACL injury from professional sports?

Health insurance does not cover an ACL injury resulting from participation in hazardous or adventure sports under the standard exclusion in health insurance policies (code excl09). This exclusion applies to activities such as rock climbing, mountaineering, rafting, motor racing, scuba diving, and skydiving. 

Last updated on: