Only 34% of urban Indians own a term insurance plan, according to the Axis Max Life Insurance Survey. That means a majority still opt for bundled products, such as ULIPs, often without fully understanding the hidden costs and complexities associated with them. One such product is SBI Smart Fortune Builder, a ULIP from SBI Life. It combines life insurance with market-linked investments, promising the best of both worlds.
But does it deliver, or are you better off with a term insurance + mutual fund combo instead?
At Ditto, we actively recommend term insurance, as it tends to offer greater clarity, better cost efficiency, and a more straightforward approach to securing your financial future. Give us 5 minutes, and by the end of this piece, you’ll be advocating for term insurance too.
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Overview
Quick Verdict on SBI Smart Fortune Builder Smart Fortune Builder combines life insurance and investment, making it a suitable option for long-term investors seeking professional management in a single package. However, its higher costs and lock-in period may not be ideal for those focused on maximising returns. Term insurance, combined with mutual funds, usually outperforms, as it is cheaper, more flexible, and offers better returns without a lock-in period. If you’re looking for cost-effective customization options, term insurance and mutual funds are often the better choices. |
SBI Smart Fortune Builder from SBI Life: Brief Overview
In this section, we provide a concise evaluation of the SBI Smart Fortune Builder ULIP (Unit Linked Insurance Plan) by SBI Life.
We have analyzed its performance metrics from 2022 to 2025 and examined the core features of the policy, enabling you to assess its competitiveness and suitability for your long-term financial objectives.
Metric (Avg of 2022-25) | SBI Life Metrics | Industry Metrics |
---|---|---|
Claim Settlement Ratio (Avg of 2022-25) | 98.24% | Mean: 98.66% |
Solvency Ratio (Avg 2022-25) | 2 | Mean: 2.3 (IRDAI specifies a minimum of 1.5 is acceptable) |
Complaint Volume (Avg 2022-25) | 5.6 | Median: 17.67 per 10,000 claims |
Amount Settlement Ratio (Avg of 2022-25) | 95.20% | 94.07% |
Total Business Volume (Avg of 2022-25) | ₹34,468 crores | Median: ₹3,411 crore |
Amount Paid in Claims (Avg of 2022-25) | ₹2,041 crores | Median: ₹195 crore |
Takeaway: SBI Life’s average claim settlement ratio (CSR) stands at 98.24%, closely aligned with the industry mean of 98.66%, reflecting reliability in claim processing.
The solvency ratio of 2.0 remains comfortably above the IRDAI-mandated minimum of 1.5, though slightly below the industry average of 2.3. Importantly, SBI Life reports a low complaint volume of 5.6 per 10,000 claims, well below the industry median of 17.67, indicating effective customer service and grievance redressal.
Its amount settlement ratio of 95.2% surpasses the industry average of 94.07%, signaling more favorable claim payouts. Furthermore, with an average business volume of ₹34,468 crore, SBI Life significantly outpaces the industry median (₹3,411 crore), reinforcing its scale, market dominance, and customer trust.
Features | Details |
---|---|
Entry age | Minimum: 2 years, Maximum: 55 years |
Maturity Age | Minimum: 18 years, Maximum: 70 years |
Policy Term | Three types: Regular pay, Limited pay, Single pay Policy Term Ranges: 1. Regular and Limited: 15 to 30 years 2. Single Pay: 5 to 30 years |
Lock-in Period | 5 years (as per standard ULIP regulations) |
Sum Insured on Death | 1. Regular Pay & Limited Pay - 10 × Annualized Premium 2. Single Pay - 1.25 × Single Premium |
Payment Frequency | Yearly, or Single (single pay) |
Premium Payment Term | 1. Regular Pay: same as policy term 2. Limited Pay: 7/10/12/15 years 3. Single Pay: lump sum at once |
Investment Funds | Offers up to 12 funds with the ability to switch and use redirection strategies |
Available Riders | SBI Life- Accident Benefit Rider- Linked Option A: Accidental Death Benefit (ADB) Option B: Accidental Partial Permanent Disability Benefit (APPD) |
While SBI Smart Fortune Builder demonstrates solid insurer-level metrics, such as low complaint volumes, strong claim payout ratios, and high business volume, it's essential to view these in the broader context of product suitability. Despite its operational strengths, Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) are generally not recommended for most investors due to their complex structure, high costs, and limited flexibility compared to other investment and insurance options available separately.
That said, understanding how ULIPs work is essential for making informed financial decisions. Let’s explore the fundamentals: what exactly is a ULIP, and how does it function?
Do policyholders tend to overestimate the returns from ULIPs? What expectations mismatch is most common?
Yes, many policyholders overestimate the returns on ULIPs.
1) Overestimation of Returns:
Policyholders often expect 15–20% annual returns based on marketing that highlights high-risk funds during bull markets.
2) Actual Returns:
Post-charge returns typically range from 6% to 10%, which is lower than the expected high returns.
3) Overlooking Costs:
High initial charges, lock-ins, and mortality deductions are often ignored by buyers.
4) Common Mismatch:
Expecting mutual fund-like returns with insurance-like safety, when ULIPs offer neither guaranteed returns nor top-tier returns after expenses.
5) Misunderstanding IRDAI Cap:
The 8% return cap is often viewed as a guaranteed return, rather than a regulatory benchmark.
6) Recommendations:
Focus on net IRR (after all charges), treat ULIPs as long-term investments (with a tenure of 15+ years), and compare them with alternatives such as low-cost index fund SIPs plus term insurance.
ULIPs combine insurance and investment, but high charges and unrealistic return expectations make them less efficient than separate options. So, how does one decide whether one should opt for this plan or not?
Should You Buy SBI Smart Fortune Builder from SBI Life
The SBI Smart Fortune Builder is a Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) that aims to help you grow your wealth while providing financial protection for your family. But the key question remains: is it the right investment for you? Let’s break it down:
1) From an investment perspective
Currently, the SBI Smart Fortune Builder primarily supports a DIY (Do-It-Yourself) investment approach:
- You can manually select from 12 different funds, ranging from equity-focused to balanced and debt-oriented options.
- This gives you the flexibility and control to create a portfolio based on your market outlook and risk tolerance.
Unlike some other ULIPs, this plan does not offer automatic strategies, such as Trigger Strategy or Auto Asset Allocation. Instead, the emphasis is on letting you decide where your premiums are invested and giving you the option to switch funds as your preferences or market conditions change.
Important Considerations on Charges -
Like all ULIPs, SBI Smart Fortune Builder involves several charges that can affect your returns, especially in the early years:
- Premium Allocation Charges, which tend to be high initially
- Fund Management Charges (capped at 1.35% per annum)
- Policy Administration and Mortality Charges
- Switching Charges after a certain number of free switches
- Surrender Charges if you exit before 5 years
These costs accumulate and can significantly impact your net returns, particularly during the first 5 to 7 years of holding the policy. Even if your chosen funds perform well, the high cost structure may limit your overall gains.
Ditto’s Take: From an investment perspective, SBI Smart Fortune Builder may not match the cost efficiency or returns you could achieve with mutual funds. Unless you specifically want the bundled convenience of insurance and investment in one product and are comfortable managing your fund allocation, this ULIP is unlikely to be the best choice for wealth creation. |
2) From an insurance perspective
Although SBI Smart Fortune Builder is technically an insurance product, the life cover it provides is minimal compared to a standalone term insurance plan.
Let’s explore its insurance-related features:
1) Maturity Benefit
At the end of the policy term, you receive the entire fund value, which depends on market performance and fund selection.
2) Death Benefit
In case of the policyholder’s death during the policy term, the nominee receives the higher of:
- The current fund value, or
- Sum Assured, i.e, 10x the annualised premiums (minus any partial withdrawals in the two years before death), or
- 105% of the total premiums paid
This structure ensures that your family gets at least a basic payout, even if the fund value drops during market volatility.
3) Guaranteed Additions (Loyalty Additions)
SBI offers Guaranteed Additions (also referred to as Loyalty Additions) as a reward for long-term policyholders. These are added every 5 years starting from the 10th policy year and are calculated as a percentage of the annual premium, typically ranging between 4% and 8%, depending on the premium amount and policy tenure.
Additionally, if the policy remains in force until maturity, an extra Guaranteed Addition of up to 10% of the annual premium may be paid, based on the premium band. While these additions boost your investment corpus, they do not fully compensate for the impact of high policy charges.
4) Partial Withdrawals
After completing 5 policy years, partial withdrawals are allowed. This adds some flexibility for emergencies, but:
- You must leave a minimum fund balance
- Frequent withdrawals can reduce your future benefit amount
5) Tax Benefits
ULIPs, including this one, qualify for:
- Section 80C: Up to ₹1.5 lakh in annual premium deductions under the old regime.
- Section 10(10D): Tax-free maturity and death benefits (subject to conditions)
However, please note that tax rules can change, and benefits under Section 10(10D) may not be applicable if your premium exceeds the prescribed limits relative to the sum assured. It is advisable to consult a qualified tax expert to understand the current rules and how they apply to your specific policy.
6) Cost Considerations
Multiple charges apply:
- Allocation, fund management, administration, and mortality
- Switching & surrender charges
These can reduce your effective returns, particularly in the early years of the policy.
Ditto’s Take: As a life insurance product, Smart Fortune Builder checks the regulatory boxes, but barely moves the needle in terms of actual financial protection. Like most ULIPs, the life cover is just 10× the annual premium, which translates to ₹10 lakh for a ₹1 lakh premium. This is inadequate for most families' needs. In comparison, a term plan can offer ₹1 crore coverage for a much lower annual premium (₹13,000–₹15,000), offering far more security at a lower cost. ULIPs, including this one, do not prioritize insurance, as they primarily serve as investment wrappers with additional insurance features. |
To sum it up, the SBI Smart Fortune Builder is a ULIP designed for long-term investors seeking a managed combination of insurance and investment. Although it offers flexibility through different investment strategies and a modest life cover, it’s not recommended because it comes with high charges and market risks with no guaranteed returns.
Now that we’ve evaluated the plan’s insurance value, let’s examine how well it performs as an investment product.
Performance and Investment Analysis of SBI Smart Fortune Builder
Before committing to a long-term ULIP like SBI Smart Fortune Builder, it’s essential to dig deeper than just the fund names and past returns. Here's what to watch out for:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Returns vs Benchmarks | ULIP returns may underperform market benchmarks due to charges that impact net returns (e.g., Nifty 50, CRISIL Bond Index). |
Charges Impact | High charges (allocation, fund management, admin) can erode returns, especially in the first 5 years of the policy. |
IRR Scenario | The IRR can range from 3-4% for a 5-year holding to 7-9% for a 10-15 year holding, but is still often lower than that of mutual funds. |
Liquidity | 5-year lock-in period, limited partial withdrawals after the 5th year, with tax implications or reduced benefits on surrender. |
This tables provides an overview of the key factors to consider before investing in ULIPs like the SBI Smart Fortune Builder.
Ditto’s Take: SBI’s ULIP brochure might highlight benefits, but key details are buried in the policy document and fund fact sheets. Before you buy: 1. Read the policy brochure for fund objectives, asset allocation, and strategy. 2. Study the illustration document for year-wise charges and benefit projections. 3. Review the policy document for the actual mechanics, such as switching rules, partial withdrawal limits, and the exact charge structure. Many investors skip this step and later discover that their expected returns are far lower than projected. |
Despite decent fund choices, SBI Smart Fortune Builder’s net returns are usually lower than those of mutual funds due to heavy charges and lock-ins.
Given these cost and return dynamics, how does this ULIP compare to a more flexible alternative, such as mutual funds paired with term insurance?
Comparison with Alternatives (ULIP vs Term Insurance + Mutual Fund)
When planning for long-term financial goals and life protection, two standard options often emerge: Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) and a combination of term insurance and mutual funds. While both aim to offer life coverage and investment growth, they differ significantly in structure, flexibility, costs, and overall benefits.
Let’s evaluate them side by side using a practical 20-year scenario.
1) Investment Comparison
Objective: Show how charges in ULIPs reduce the practical corpus, even when both ULIP and Mutual Funds offer the same 8% gross return.
Assumptions
- Annual Investment: ₹1,00,000
- Investment Horizon: 20 years
- Return (Before Charges): 8% CAGR for both ULIP and Mutual Fund
- Term Plan Premium: ₹13,000/year
- Net Mutual Fund Investment: ₹87,000/year (after buying term insurance)
- ULIP Charges: Typical allocation, admin, mortality, and fund management charges total up to about 1.5 to 2% and reduce the real return
- Effective net return assumed: ~6.5% CAGR for ULIP (post all deductions)
- Mutual Fund return: 7.7% (Expense ratio adjusted, typical index fund ratios are in the range of 0.2-0.3%)
Corpus Comparison After 20 Years
Aspect | ULIP | Mutual Fund |
---|---|---|
Annual Investment | ₹1,00,000 | ₹87,000 (after ₹13,000 term insurance premium) |
Assumed Gross Return (Before Charges) | 8% | 8% |
Net Return (After Charges) | 6.50% | 7.70% |
Approx Final Corpus (After 20 years) | ₹38.66 lakhs | ₹38.36 lakhs |
Observation: Despite the ULIP's lower return (6.5%), its higher annual investment (₹1 lakh vs ₹87,000) almost balances things out. However, the marginal difference (~₹30,000 over 20 years) is not significant, and can easily be offset if:
- Mutual funds perform slightly better (e.g., 8% net)
- ULIP charges increase
- You invest more in mutual funds later
Conclusion: ULIPs offer a bundled product, but at the cost of lock-ins, reduced transparency, and higher internal charges. In contrast, mutual funds paired with term insurance provide greater control, liquidity, and cost-effectiveness.
2) Insurance Coverage Comparison
Aspect | ULIP | Term Insurance Plan |
---|---|---|
Annual Premium | ₹1,00,000 (bundled with investment) | ₹13,000 |
Life Cover Offered | ₹10 lakh (10 x annual premium) | ₹1 crore |
Observation:
Term insurance offers 10 times the coverage at approximately one-seventh the cost, making it a far more efficient way to protect your family financially.
Key Takeaways from this comparison:
- On Investment: Despite the same return rate assumption (8%), mutual funds deliver more because they don’t suffer from the heavy internal charges that ULIPs carry. Moreover, mutual funds offer liquidity, flexibility, and transparency, with no hidden deductions or lock-ins.
- On Insurance: ULIPs provide insufficient coverage for most individuals. Term insurance plans give you the coverage you need at a fraction of the cost, making them far more efficient for risk management.
Overall:
ULIPs may appear to be a "2-in-1" product, but in reality, they do neither job well. By separating your investment and insurance:
- You protect your family properly with a ₹1 crore cover at a low cost.
- You grow your wealth more efficiently using clean, low-cost instruments like index mutual funds, PPF, or NPS.
- You maintain transparency, control, and flexibility over your financial plan.
To summarize this section, a mutual fund and term plan combo offers better returns, higher insurance, and greater transparency compared to ULIPs, such as SBI Smart Fortune Builder.
So, who should consider ULIPs? Let’s answer this question in the next section.
Who Should Consider SBI Smart Fortune Builder? (Ditto’s Take)
1) Investors looking for insurance + investment in one product
If you’re not comfortable selecting mutual funds directly, this plan may be a good option for you. It offers the simplicity of managing a single policy that combines life insurance and investment, reducing the need to coordinate separate term insurance and mutual fund portfolios.
2) Long-term savers are comfortable with lock-ins
Since ULIPs have a 5-year lock-in and are most effective when held for 10 years or more, this plan is suitable for individuals with long-term financial goals who won’t need to access their funds early.
3) Conservative investors who prefer managed strategies
Since this plan primarily supports manual fund selection without automatic asset allocation or trigger strategies, it suits investors who want control over their investments but prefer to manage risk by choosing from a range of equity and debt funds themselves. It’s ideal for those comfortable actively adjusting their portfolio rather than relying on automated risk management features.
Who Should Not Consider SBI Smart Fortune Builder
1) You want higher cost-adjusted returns
If your primary goal is wealth creation, you're better off with a combination of a term insurance plan and direct mutual fund investments. Despite the loyalty additions, the charges and capped returns associated with Smart Fortune Builder can significantly reduce your long-term corpus.
2) You need strong insurance protection.
This ULIP offers limited life cover, typically linked to multiples of your annual premium rather than your actual income. If your goal is robust financial protection for your family (say, ₹1 crore or more), a pure term insurance plan is a more effective and affordable solution.
3) You have short-term or medium-term financial goals
Since the plan comes with a mandatory 5-year lock-in, it may not be suitable if you need to access your money in the next few years. Opt for more liquid options, such as debt funds or fixed deposits, instead.
4) You are cost-conscious
This product comes with multiple charges, such as allocation, mortality, administration, and fund management, that reduce net investment returns, especially in the first few years. If you prefer transparent and low-cost investing, this may not be ideal.
5) If you’d like complete control
Suppose you’re confident managing your asset allocation and prefer choosing from the full range of direct mutual funds. In that case, this plan will feel restrictive due to the limited fund options and control within the ULIP framework.
TL;DR: This plan suits long-term, low-maintenance investors who want bundled convenience, but not those prioritizing returns or insurance value. So, what can you do instead?
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Conclusion
SBI Smart Fortune Builder combines investment and insurance into a single product, providing convenience and managed strategies for long-term savers. However, when you break it down from both an investment and protection perspective, it’s clear this plan isn’t the most cost-effective or rewarding option for most people.
While it may appeal to those who value simplicity and are comfortable with lock-ins and charges, investors focused on maximizing returns and securing robust insurance will likely be better off with a term plan combined with a mutual fund strategy.
Key Takeaways:
- Lower Returns, Higher Costs: The ULIP's multiple charges, especially in the initial years, significantly reduce long-term returns compared to mutual funds.
- Limited Insurance Coverage: Life coverage is modest (10 times the premium) and insufficient for most families' needs. Term plans offer far greater protection at a much lower cost.
- Best for Convenience, Not Optimization: If you're looking for simplicity and don’t want to manage separate products, this option may be suitable. But for performance and flexibility, there are better alternatives.
If you’re still unsure whether this plan aligns with your goals, speak with a licensed advisor at Ditto and gain clarity on what suits you best.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is SBI Smart Fortune Builder a good investment?
The SBI Smart Fortune Builder may be a suitable option if you are seeking a a bundled insurance-investment plan and are comfortable with a 5-year lock-in and higher charges. However, it generally offers lower net returns compared to direct mutual funds due to the fees associated with ULIPs. For pure investment growth, mutual funds, combined with term insurance, usually outperform ULIPs.
How does SBI Smart Fortune Builder compare to mutual funds?
- Returns: Mutual funds typically provide higher net returns because ULIPs like Smart Fortune Builder have higher charges (allocation, admin, mortality, fund management) that reduce your effective returns.
- Costs: ULIPs come with multiple fees that reduce your corpus, especially in the early years.
- Flexibility: Mutual funds offer more control, transparency, and liquidity.
- Insurance: ULIPs offer limited life coverage, whereas you can purchase separate term insurance for higher protection at a lower cost.
Can I withdraw from SBI ULIP before 5 years?
No, ULIPs, including SBI Smart Fortune Builder, have a mandatory 5-year lock-in period. You cannot withdraw funds or surrender the policy before five years without incurring penalties or forfeiting benefits. Partial withdrawals are permitted only after five years, subject to the policy terms.
What is the SBI Smart Fortune Builder plan?
It’s a Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) by SBI Life that combines life insurance with market-linked investments. It offers:
- Guaranteed loyalty additions after a certain years
- Flexible premium payment options (regular, limited, single pay)
- Moderate life insurance cover (typically 10x annual premium)
- A 5-year lock-in period
What are the disadvantages of SBI Fortune Builder plan?
- High charges reduce net returns, especially in the initial years.
- Mandatory 5-year lock-in limits liquidity.
- Life insurance coverage is relatively low (10 times the premium) compared to standalone term plans.
- Returns depend on market performance and are not guaranteed.
- Limited fund choices and less control compared to mutual funds.
- Switching and surrender charges may apply.
How to cancel SBI Life Smart Fortune Builder?
To cancel (surrender) your policy:
- You can surrender only after the 5-year lock-in period has expired.
- Contact SBI Life customer service or your insurance advisor to initiate the surrender process.
- Please submit the required documents, including the original policy document, valid identification, and surrender forms.
- Be aware that surrendering early (if permitted after the lock-in period) may incur charges and reduce your fund value.
- It’s advisable to review the policy terms or speak with SBI Life directly for precise surrender rules and any penalties.
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